Preparation, IELTS, etc. – Germany

Germany is home to world-class universities that offer a mix of English- and German-taught programs. To study in Germany, international students are often required to prove language proficiency and, in some cases, submit academic aptitude test scores. The test requirements vary depending on the level of study (bachelor’s, master’s, PhD), language of instruction, and the university or program applied to.

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1️⃣ English-Language Proficiency (IELTS, TOEFL, PTE, Duolingo)

For English-taught programs, students must prove proficiency through one of the following accepted exams:

IELTS (International English Language Testing System)

TOEFL iBT (Test of English as a Foreign Language)

PTE Academic

  • Accepted by some universities. Required score: 55–65.
    🔗 PTE Website

Duolingo English Test

💡 Tip: Always check the university/program page to confirm which tests and scores are accepted.

2️⃣ German-Language Proficiency (DSH, TestDaF, Goethe-Zertifikat)

For German-taught programs, students must show proficiency through one of the following:

DSH (Deutsche Sprachprüfung für den Hochschulzugang)

  • Offered at many universities. Required level: DSH-2 or DSH-3.
    🔗 DSH Info

TestDaF (Test Deutsch als Fremdsprache)

Goethe-Zertifikat B2/C1

  • Provided by Goethe-Institut worldwide. Many universities accept C1 level.
    🔗 Goethe Institute

3️⃣ Entrance & Aptitude Tests (for Specific Courses/Universities)

Some universities or degree programs (especially in engineering, medicine, and business) require subject-specific tests or aptitude exams such as:

TestAS – For undergraduate applicants

  • Measures cognitive skills and subject-related abilities. Required by some public universities.
    🔗 TestAS Overview

GMAT – Required for some English-taught MBA or business programs

GRE – Required for certain technical or research-oriented master’s programs

💡 Many public German universities do not require GRE/GMAT unless applying for competitive, English-taught master’s degrees.

4️⃣ Foundation & Pathway Programs (Studienkolleg)

If your home country qualification is not equivalent to the German Abitur (school-leaving certificate), you may need to complete a foundation year (Studienkolleg).

  • Includes German language preparation and academic subjects
  • Requires passing the Feststellungsprüfung (FSP) final assessment
  • Entry test: Aufnahmetest (basic math, German)

🔗 Studienkolleg Overview
🔗 List of Studienkollegs

5️⃣ Free & Paid Test Preparation Resources

Test Free Resources Paid Platforms
IELTS British Council, IELTS Liz Magoosh, IDP, Kaplan
TOEFL ETS Official, TestDen Princeton Review, Magoosh
TestDaF TestDaF Sample Tests Goethe-Institut
GRE ETS PowerPrep, Magoosh Manhattan Prep, Jamboree
GMAT mba.com, GMAT Club eGMAT, Kaplan, QS LEAP

6️⃣ Recommended Preparation Timeline

  • 6–9 months before intake – Identify required exams per university/program
  • 5–6 months before intake – Begin preparation (self-study or coaching)
  • 3–4 months before intake – Book test slots (seats fill quickly!)
  • 2–3 months before intake – Appear for exams and receive scores
  • Immediately after – Start application process with valid test results
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